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Technical Data

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TECHNICAL DATA

For additional information, contact:

ABET Inc.
60 West Sheffield Avenue
Englewood, New Jersey 07631
Telephone: (800) 228-2238 or (201) 541-0700
Fax: (201) 541-0701

HORIZONTAL POSTFORMING GRADE
0.9 mm (0.035") PLASTIC LAMINATE


 

Product Description

Basic Uses: ABET LAMINATI Horizontal Postforming Grade 0.9 mm is manufactured for interior horizontal and vertical surfaces. Typical horizontal applications include work surfaces on counters, table tops, residential and commercial furniture, case goods, store fixtures, and work stations. Vertical applications include wall panels, cabinet walls, doors, toilet partitions, elevator cab interiors, front panels of workstations in hospitals, restaurants, retail stores, and airports. This grade also has the capability of postforming to achieve radius edges for counters, desktops, and store fixtures.

Composition: ABET high pressure decorative laminate is manufactured by pressing melamine impregnated print and solid color surface sheets over a phenolic impregnated kraft paper core at pressures over 1000 psi and temperatures of approximately 300 degrees F (149 degrees C). The backs are sanded to facilitate bonding to a substrate.

Limitations: ABET high pressure decorative laminate is not recommended for exterior applications or for bonding to gypsum wallboard, plaster, concrete or plywood. This product is not a structural material and is to be used bonded to a suitable substrate. Do not use in areas with extreme humidity conditions or temperatures higher than 275 degrees F (135 degrees C) for extended periods of time. This product is not to be exposed to
continuous, direct sunlight. Iridescenti colors, fiber patterns, and metallic products do not meet regular wear resistance requirements and should not be used in high wear areas.

Finishes:

Sei - A smooth textured finish with a moderate reflective value
Soft - A smooth low sheen finish
Lucida - A high gloss finish
Millerighe - A horizontal line embossed finish
Millerighe-2 - A horizontal line embossed finish
Cresp - An embossed finish with highlighted pattern
Cresp-2 - A raised vertical line embossed finish
Fiber- A fiber inclusion embossed finish
Mandarin - A pebbled textured finish with moderate reflective value
Nutshell - A woodgrain tick embossed pattern
Magma - An embossed stone pattern
Muro - An embossed pattern
Multirighe - An embossed line pattern
Satinata - A brushed metal pattern
Onda - An embossed grooved curve pattern

Sheet Size: 51" (130 mm) x 120" (305 mm)
Thickness: 0.035" (0.9 mm)

Colors and Patterns: This grade is available in a full range of solid colors, woodgrains, patterns, stones and marbles, and iridescenti colors. Check an actual sample for color before specifying. Silkscreen and digital print patterns are available on special order.

Finishes: Soft. A smooth textured finish with a moderate reflective value.

Sheet Size: 51" (130 mm) x 120" (305 mm)
Thickness: Translucent DIAFOS 1.6 +- 0.1 mm
Backed DIAFOS 1.2 +- 0.1 mm
Self-supporting DIAFOS 12 +- 1.0 mm
DIAFOS 3190 Backer 1.2 +- 0.1 mm

FABRICATION AND ASSEMBLY

ABET laminates should be bonded to suitable substrates such as particleboard and medium density fiberboard (MDF) with suitable contact, semi-rigid (PVAc) or rigid (urea or resorcinol) adhesives. The choice of adhesives is based upon the service for which the assembly is intended and the bonding facilities available. In all cases, the adhesive manufacturer's instructions for use should be followed closely. Pressures in excess of 45 psi should not be used since this could cause a starved glue line or telegraphing of the core.

Backer sheets are recommended for use on the back of the panel-assemblies to protect the substrate from humidity changes and reduce warpage.

All laminates are to be inspected prior to lamination to ensure they are sound, clean, and free of surface defects. Protective peel coat should be removed prior to inspection.

High-pressure decorative laminates and substrates should be allowed to acclimate for at least 48 hours at the same ambient conditions. Optimum conditions are approximately 23 degrees C (73 degrees F) and a relative humidity of 45% to 55%.

To avoid stress cracking, do not use square-cut inside corners. All cutouts should be routed or filed to ensure smooth edges. A radius of 3.175 mm (1/8") or larger in the corners is recommended to minimize stress cracking.

Drill oversize holes (at least 0.05 mm or 0.002" larger in diameter) for screws and bolts.

Material, equipment, and workmanship should conform to industry standard practices, conditions, procedures, and recommendations as specified by ANSI/NEMA LD-3-2000 Standard for High Pressure Decorative Laminates, Annex A, Application, Fabrication, and Installation; or Architectural Woodworking Institute (AWI) "Architectural
Woodwork Quality Standards, Guide Specifications and Quality Certification Program".

TECHNICAL DATA

ABET LAMINATI high pressure decorative 0.9 mm horizontal grade laminate is manufactured to conform to the requirements of ANSI/NEMA Standard LD-3-2000 Standard for High Pressure Decorative Laminates, ISO 4586, High Pressure Decorative Laminates, and EN-438.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF HORIZONTAL POSTFORMING LAMINATES

NEMA TEST

TYPICAL ABET 0.9 mm Horizontal PF

NEMA STANDARD HGP

 

Thickness

0.035" +- .004"
(0.9 mm +- 0.1mm)

0.034" – 0.044"
(1.0 mm +- 0.12 mm

 

Light Resistance

No effect

Slight effect

 

Cleanability (cycle)

9

20 max.

 

Stain Resistance
Reagents 1 – 10
Reagents 11 – 15

No effect
No effect

No effect
Moderate effect

 

Boiling Water Resistance


No effect

Slight effect

 

High Temperature Resistance

No effect

No Requirement

 

Linear Glass Scratch Resistance

<200 grams

<200 grams

 

Ball Impact Resistance


925 mm

750 mm minimum
(55 inches)

 

Radiant Heat Resistance


375 mm

100 second minimum 300 mm minimum
(22 inches)

 

Dart Impact Resistence

161 seconds

300 mm minimum
(22 inches)

 

Dimensional MD
Change CD

0.22%
0.60%

1.1 % maximum
1.4 % maximum

 

Room MD
Temperature CD
Dimensional Stability

0.12%
0.34%

1.0 % maximum
1.3 % maximum

 

Wear Resistance

750 cycles

400 cycles

 

Formability

10 mm (MD)
6 mm (CG)

16 mm radius minimum
(5/8 inch)

 

Blister Resistance

44 seconds

40 second minimum

 

FIRE TEST DATA

Test data to determine compliance with the International Building Code and the NFPA 101 Life Safety Code are obtained according to ASTM E- 84 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials (UL Standard 723 "Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials" or NFPA 255 "Method of Test of Burning Characteristics of Building Materials").

Typical Flame Spread and Smoke Developed Values

Product Type

Test Condition

Flame Spread

Smoke Developed

0.9 mm Postforming

Unbonded

15

90

0.9 mm Postforming

Bonded to incombustible
Core with Adhesive

   

0.9 mm Postforming

Bonded to FR Particleboard
Core with Adhesive

 

 

 

POSTFORMING INFORMATION

Using regular infra-red heaters postforming equipment, Abet 0.9 mm postforming laminate will postform to a 7 – 9 mm radius at a nominal surface temperature range of 325 degrees F to 340 degrees F with a time of 25 to 30 seconds. Due to the different types of machines used to postform laminate and complex bullnose designs, it is recommended that the laminate surface reach 325 degrees F before you start bending and that the time
under pressure be kept to a minimum in order that the surface not exceed 375 degrees F.

The postforming of laminates is influenced by the following:

  1. Radiation wavelength of heater
  2. Heat output
  3. Distance from heat source to laminate surface
  4. Voltage fluctuations within supply grid
  5. Heat absorption of laminate, which varies according to color, texture, and laminate thickness
  6. Type and quantity of adhesive used
  7. Temperature of laminate and core substrate
  8. Thickness of substrate
  9. Radius and type of bend (s)


MAINTENANCE AND CARE

ABET high pressure laminates have a hard, durable melamine surface and will maintain their attractive appearance longer than most other decorative surfacing materials and requires minimal maintenance. The decorative surface may be cleaned with warm water and a mild soap or detergent using a damp cloth or sponge. Difficult stains such as coffee or tea can be removed using a mild household cleaner/detergent and a soft bristle brush, repeating as necessary.

Do not use abrasive pads, scouring powders or cleansers as they may permanently dull or scratch the laminate surface making it susceptible to staining. Harsh chemicals such as oven cleaner, toilet cleaner, drain cleaner, and acids and alkalis chemicals will etch and discolor the decorative surface Free copies of our "Care and Cleaning of Laminates Guide" is available.

TECHNICAL SERVICE

For samples, literature, and technical assistance, call our toll-free line 800-228-2238 from
9 AM to 5 PM, Monday thru Friday.